A recognised bachelor’s degree in architecture, or an equivalent Level‑8 degree in a closely related field such as Civil Engineering with Architecture, Design, or Urban Planning. A minimum academic standard of upper second-class honours (2:1) or international equivalent—India: typically 60–65% or higher in undergraduate degree. Candidates with degrees outside architecture may require relevant portfolio work or experience to demonstrate design skills. Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) may be accepted for significant experiential learning. Portfolio submission is essential—it should showcase design ability, creative work, sketches, architectural projects, technical drawings, etc., following the UCD guidelines.